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½Å¹Ì°æ ( Shin Mee-Kyung ) - ³ª»ç·¿´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
°ÇöÀÓ ( Kang Hyun-Im ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ Ãáõ¼º½Éº´¿ø
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Abstract
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Purpose:This study was done to identify the relationship of occupational stress, emotional labor, and general characteristics to somatization, and to identify factors affecting somatization in nurses.
Methods: A quantitative, descriptive research design was used to study 227 nurses. Nurses completed a 52-item self-questionnaire that included 3 concepts assessing somatization, occupational stress, emotional labor. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression.
Results: Mean scales for somatization, occupational stress, and emotional labor were 22.96¡¾7.78, 78.73¡¾12.29, 29.63¡¾3.97 respectively. The explained variance for somatization was 35.5%. Among the variables, frequency of emotional display (¥â=.136, p=.042), one of the sub-domains of emotional labor, and role overload (¥â=.178, p=.023), one of the sub-domains of occupational stress and working in the ICU, OR, or ER (¥â=.296, p<.001) and education level of diploma graduation (¥â=.143, p=.028) significantly predicted degree of somatization.
Conclusion: Findings of this study provide a comprehensive understanding of somatization and related factors for nurses in Korea.
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KeyWords
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°¨Á¤³ëµ¿, Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ½ÅÃ¼È Áõ»ó
Emotional labor, Occupational stress, Somatization
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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